Lesson Review
Use the following questions to review what you
have learned:
1:
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What do one beep, two beeps, three beeps, four
beeps, and five beeps at startup signify?
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2:
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List the possible scenarios that may occur
during the BootX sequence.
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3:
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Describe what happens during the Kernel Load
stage.
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4:
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What is the major difference between a startup
item and a launchd item?
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5:
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State three tasks that loginwindow performs
after a user has logged in.
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6:
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Identify the six visual or auditory cues that
are displayed during the Mac OS X boot process.
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Answers
A1:
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One beep: no RAM installed; two beeps:
incompatible RAM types; three beeps: no good memory banks; four
beeps: no good boot images in BootROM; five beeps: processor is not
usable.
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A2:
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Kernel found
System not found
Network boot
No startup disk found
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A3:
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Loads device drivers, initializes I/O Kit, loads
and starts launchd.
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A4:
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Startup items are always started during the
startup process whether they will be used or not. A launchd item
ideally is only launched when needed.
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A5:
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Loads the user's computing environment; launches
the Dock, Finder, and SystemUIServer; and automatically launches
applications specified in the Login Items pane of Accounts
preferences.
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A6:
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Black screen, start-up chime, gray screen, gray
screen with Apple logo and spinning gear, blue screen, login
window.
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